JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL REFERENCE DATA

《物理和化学参考数据杂志》(JPCRD)由AIP出版社为美国商务部国家标准与技术研究所(NIST)出版。该杂志提供严格评估的物理和化学性质数据，充分记录了原始来源和用于评估的标准，最好带有不确定性分析。如果对某一技术领域的可用数据的准确性进行了描述，也可以包括对测量技术的关键审查。只有在基于关键数据评估和产生参考数据(相关属性的最佳可用值)的情况下，报告数据或估算方法相关性的手稿才是可接受的。JPCRD不发表原始的实验测量结果，如通常在主要研究文献中报道的那些，也不审查描述性或主要理论性的文章。期刊投稿的一个来源是国家标准参考数据系统(NSRDS)，该系统成立于1963年，旨在协调在全国范围内对物理科学中经过严格评估的参考数据的生产和传播。根据《标准参考数据法》(公法90-396)，NIST的主要责任是提供可靠的科学和技术参考数据。NIST协调位于大学、工业和政府实验室以及NIST内部的几个数据评估中心。这些实验室汇编和评价从世界科学文献中检索到的物理和化学性质的数值数据。这个由nist赞助的项目的参与者，以及在私人或政府支持下的类似团体，组成了NSRDS。NSRDS的主要重点是定义良好的物理和化学性质良好的材料或系统。现正努力评估主要研究文献中报告的数据的准确性，并编纂经过严格评价的数据，作为科学和技术界可靠和方便的参考来源。

The Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data (JPCRD) is published by AIP Publishing for the U.S. Department of Commerce National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The journal provides critically evaluated physical and chemical property data, fully documented as to the original sources and the criteria used for evaluation, preferably with uncertainty analysis. Critical reviews of measurement techniques may also be included if they describe the accuracy of available data in a technical area. Manuscripts reporting correlations of data or estimation methods are acceptable only if they are based on critical data evaluation and if they produce reference data—the best available values for the relevant properties. JPCRD does not publish original experimental measurements, such as those normally reported in the primary research literature, nor review articles of a descriptive or primarily theoretical nature.One source of journal contributions is The National Standard Reference Data System (NSRDS), established in 1963 to coordinate, on a national scale, the production and dissemination of critically evaluated reference data in the physical sciences. Under the Standard Reference Data Act (Public Law 90-396) NIST has the primary responsibility to provide reliable scientific and technical reference data. NIST coordinates several data evaluation centers, located in university, industrial, and government laboratories, as well as within NIST. These laboratories compile and evaluate numerical data on physical and chemical properties retrieved from the world scientific literature. The participants in this NIST-sponsored program, together with similar groups under private or government support, compose the NSRDS.The primary focus of the NSRDS is on well-defined physical and chemical properties of well-characterized materials or systems. An effort is made to assess the accuracy of data reported in the primary research literature and to compile critically evaluated data to serve as reliable and convenient reference sources for the scientific and technical community.